Title :
Interplay of matrices in cartilage synovial fluid combine under moderate and high loadings
Author :
Saxena, R.K. ; Sahay, M.B. ; Agrawal, K. ; Guha, S.K.
Author_Institution :
Centre for Biomed. Eng., Indian Inst. of Technol., New Delhi, India
Abstract :
The interplay of the constituents of articular cartilage synovial fluid is examined from the biochemical and rheological study on bovine joint. Results show an inverse relationship between the changes in the hyaluronic acid and proteoglycan contents of synovial fluid and articular cartilage with corresponding alterations in the rheological properties of synovial fluid. The study indicates that inter-movement of fluid solutes across the cartilage and synovial fluid plays an important role in the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis
Keywords :
biomechanics; biorheology; bone; proteins; viscosity; articular cartilage; biochemical study; bovine joint; cartilage synovial fluid; fluid solute inter-movement; high loading; hyaluronic acid; inverse relationship; matrix interplay; moderate loading; osteoarthritis; pathophysiology; proteoglycan contents; rheological study; Bovine; Extracellular; Joints; Knee; Osteoarthritis; Permeability; Polymers; Proteins; Testing; Viscosity;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1995 and 14th Conference of the Biomedical Engineering Society of India. An International Meeting, Proceedings of the First Regional Conference., IEEE
Conference_Location :
New Delhi
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2711-X
DOI :
10.1109/RCEMBS.1995.532994