Title :
PS-16 Adaptive Asymmetric Double-Path Ultrasonic Transit-Time Gas Flowmeter
Author :
Kupnik, Mario ; Schroder, Andreas ; Groschl, Martin
Author_Institution :
Edward L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ., CA
Abstract :
In this study we demonstrate that a double-path ultrasonic transit-time gas flowmeter can be extended significantly in its rangeability by shifting the two receiving transducers by the same amount in flow direction, such that the length of one sound path is increased, the other decreased. Such an asymmetric configuration is optimized in terms of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for the range of higher flow velocities, because it compensates for the parasitic carry-along (sound drift) effect. Further, this approach enables the realization of an adaptive asymmetric UFM, where the two receiving transducers can be shifted during operation for optimum SNR depending on the gas flow velocity. Our results show that the asymmetric configuration increases UFM rangeability without drawbacks
Keywords :
flow sensors; flowmeters; gas sensors; ultrasonic transducers; SNR optimization; UFM rangeability; adaptive asymmetric UFM; adaptive ultrasonic gas flowmeter; asymmetric configuration; double-path ultrasonic transit-time gas flowmeter; flow direction; gas flow velocity; receiving transducers; signal-to-noise ratio; sound drift effect; Acoustic transducers; Fluid flow; Fluid flow measurement; Frequency; Laboratories; Physics; Signal to noise ratio; Ultrasonic transducers; Ultrasonic variables measurement; Velocity measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Ultrasonics Symposium, 2006. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0201-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1051-0117
DOI :
10.1109/ULTSYM.2006.543