• DocumentCode
    2358828
  • Title

    Automatic language recognition based on discriminating features in pitch contours

  • Author

    de Bruin, J.C. ; du Preez, J.A.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Stellenbosch Univ., South Africa
  • fYear
    1993
  • fDate
    34187
  • Firstpage
    133
  • Lastpage
    138
  • Abstract
    A study of linguistic literature proposed that prosodic features in the pitch contours of languages could be the basis of an efficient automatic language recognition (ALR) system. In order to extract the pitch contour from speech signals, an accurate event detection pitch detector has been introduced. The latter is based on a time-scale representation, the dyadic wavelet transform (Dy WT), which aims at extracting the transients in the signal, based on the dilation of the analysis window. The proposed pitch detector is suitable for both low pitched and high pitched speakers, for non-stationary pitch periods and it is robust to noise. A set of feasible, discriminating features were extracted from the pitch contour and were used in a "k-nearest neighbor" classification technique to classify three languages. Results indicated an excellent distinction between a tone and a stress language, Xhosa and Afrikaans
  • Keywords
    feature extraction; speech processing; speech recognition; wavelet transforms; Afrikaans; Xhosa; automatic language recognition; discriminating features; dyadic wavelet transform; event detection pitch detector; feature extraction; k-nearest neighbor classification; non-stationary pitch periods; pitch contours; prosodic features; speech signals; stress language; time-scale representation; tone language; transients extraction; Detectors; Event detection; Feature extraction; Noise robustness; Signal analysis; Speech; Stress; Transient analysis; Wavelet analysis; Wavelet transforms;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Communications and Signal Processing, 1993., Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE South African Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    Jan Smuts Airport
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-1292-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/COMSIG.1993.365857
  • Filename
    365857