Title :
Improvement in the evaluation of a rectangular waveguide microcalorimeter correction factora
Author :
Weihai Fang ; Crowley, T.P.
Author_Institution :
Beijing Inst. of Radio Metrol. & Meas., Beijing, China
Abstract :
The correction factor of the National Institute of Standards and Technology´s WR-15 (50 to 75 GHz) microcalorimeters has been re-evaluated. Use of modeled values for the reflection coefficient of a flat short and offset short instead of measured values results in lower uncertainties in the evaluation of the calorimeter correction factor obtained with these artifacts. The uncertainties are now comparable to that of an evaluation technique in which two calorimeter cores are directly connected to each other. Improvements in a fourth technique were also achieved with an improved measurement of the transmission coefficient of a line section. The differences in the derived correction factors are a little larger than would be expected based on the uncorrelated uncertainties. The source of the discrepancy has not been determined.
Keywords :
calorimeters; measurement standards; measurement uncertainty; millimetre wave measurement; power measurement; rectangular waveguides; reflection; correction factor; frequency 50 GHz to 75 GHz; measurement uncertainty; microcalorimeters; rectangular waveguide; reflection coefficient; transmission coefficient; Measurement uncertainty; Millimeter wave measurements; Power measurement; Radio frequency; Standards; Transmission line measurements; Uncertainty; Bolometer; Calorimetry; Millimeter wave measurement; Power measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM 2014), 2014 Conference on
Conference_Location :
Rio de Janeiro
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-5205-2
DOI :
10.1109/CPEM.2014.6898601