Title :
Fuzzy vs. non-fuzzy rule base for gait event detection
Author :
Ng, Sau Kuen ; Chizeck, Howard Jay
Author_Institution :
Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH, USA
Abstract :
A method for the detection of gait events in the electrically-stimulated walking of paraplegic subjects was developed using fuzzy system identification methods. The efficacy of various amounts of “fuzziness” (i.e., overlap of sensor measurement membership functions) of the system mas explored. The detection was tested on data from three subjects. Comparison of the results found using fuzzy logic with those found using non-fuzzy rules, in the form of a lookup table, demonstrated that a moderate amount of fuzziness resulted in better detection of the phases for all subjects. This finding was confirmed by both qualitative and quantitative analysis. The performance of the detection varied among the subjects and appeared to be related to the quality of the subjects´ gait
Keywords :
biomechanics; electrically-stimulated walking; event driven controllers; functional electrical stimulation; fuzziness; fuzzy logic; fuzzy system identification methods; gait event detection; lookup table; nonfuzzy rule base; paraplegic subjects; sensor measurement membership functions; Event detection; Fuzzy logic; Fuzzy systems; Goniometers; Legged locomotion; Motion detection; Phase detection; Sensor systems; Table lookup; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1994. Engineering Advances: New Opportunities for Biomedical Engineers. Proceedings of the 16th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2050-6
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1994.415328