Title :
Non-Cooperative Persons Identification at a Distance with 3D Face Modeling
Author :
Medioni, Gérard ; Choi, Jongmoo ; Kuo, Cheng-Hao ; Choudhury, Anustup ; Zhang, Li ; Fidaleo, Douglas
Author_Institution :
Southern California Univ., Los Angeles
Abstract :
We present an approach to identify non-cooperative individuals at a distance from a sequence of images using 3D face models. Most biometric features (such as fingerprints, hand shape, iris or retinal scans) require cooperative subjects in close proximity to the biometric system. We process images acquired with an ultra-high resolution video camera, infer the location of the subjects´ head, use this information to crop the region of interest, build a 3D face model, and use this 3D model to perform biometric identification. To build the 3D model, we use an image sequence, as natural head and body motion provides enough viewpoint variation to perform stereo-motion for 3D face reconstruction. Experiments using a 3D matching engine suggest the feasibility of proposed approach for recognition against 3D galleries.
Keywords :
biometrics (access control); face recognition; image motion analysis; image reconstruction; image resolution; image sequences; stereo image processing; video signal processing; 3D face modeling; 3D model; biometric identification; image processing; image sequence; noncooperative persons identification; stereo-motion for 3D face reconstruction; ultra-high resolution video camera; Biometrics; Cameras; Crops; Fingerprint recognition; Head; Image resolution; Image sequences; Iris; Retina; Shape;
Conference_Titel :
Biometrics: Theory, Applications, and Systems, 2007. BTAS 2007. First IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Crystal City, VA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1596-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1597-7
DOI :
10.1109/BTAS.2007.4401961