Title :
Implementation of wavelet encoding spectroscopic imaging technique on a 3 Tesla whole body mr scanner: In vitro results
Author :
Fu, Y. ; Ijare, O. ; Thomas, G. ; Fazel-Rezai, R. ; Serrai, H.
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Biodiagnostics (IBD), NRC, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
Abstract :
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) provides spatial information about tissue metabolite concentrations used in differentiating diseased from normal tissue. Obtaining metabolic maps with high spatial resolution requires long acquisition time where the patient has to lie still inside the magnet bore (scanner) especially if classical Chemical Shift Imaging (CSI) is used. To reduce acquisition time and obtain a more accurate metabolite distribution with low voxel contamination in MRSI, we have recently proposed and successfully implemented a full Wavelet Encoding-Spectroscopic Imaging (WE-SI) technique on a 1.5 Tesla whole body MR clinical scanner. In this paper we describe the implementation of the WE-SI technique at higher magnetic field strength (B0) on a clinical 3 Tesla Siemens scanner equipped with parallel imaging tools for better sensitivity. This increases the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and allows combination of the proposed technique with the so-called parallel imaging approach for further acquisition time reduction.
Keywords :
biochemistry; biomedical MRI; biomedical equipment; chemical variables measurement; encoding; image resolution; image scanners; magnetic resonance spectroscopy; medical image processing; spectrochemical analysis; wavelet transforms; MRSI; WE-SI technique; acquisition time reduction; classical chemical shift imaging; clinical Siemens scanner; diseased tissue differentiation; high spatial resolution; magnet bore; magnetic field strength; magnetic flux density 1.5 T; magnetic flux density 3 T; normal tissue differentiation; parallel imaging approach; parallel imaging tools; proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging; signal to noise ratio; tissue metabolite concentration; wavelet encoding spectroscopic imaging technique; whole body MR scanner; Algorithms; Computer Graphics; Equipment Design; Humans; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Phantoms, Imaging; Reproducibility of Results; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Whole Body Imaging;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5332453