Title :
Development of a portable A-ABR screener using a microprocessor
Author :
Noh, Hyung Wook ; Lee, Tak Hyung ; Kim, Jong Wook ; Yang, Dong In ; Cha, Eun Jong ; Kim, Deok Won
Author_Institution :
Grad. Program in Biomed. Eng., Yonsei Univ., Seoul, South Korea
Abstract :
Hearing loss is one of the most common birth defects among infants. Most hearing-impaired children are not diagnosed until one to three years of age, which is too late to treat for normal speech and language development. If hearing impairment is identified and treated in its early stage, a child´s speech and language skills could be comparable to his or her normal-hearing peers. Auditory brain-stem response (ABR) is nowadays one of the most reliable diagnostic tools in the early detection of hearing impairment. In this study, we applied the `Fsp´ method to distinguish between normal and impaired hearing. We have developed a battery-operated portable automated auditory brainstem response (A-ABR) system that automatically detects hearing impairment in neonates or infants. We partially validated the accuracy of this system in twenty normal-hearing adults.
Keywords :
brain; hearing; linguistics; medical diagnostic computing; medical disorders; microprocessor chips; neurophysiology; paediatrics; patient diagnosis; speech; Fsp method; automated auditory brain-stem response system; battery-operated portable A-ABR screener; birth defect; hearing impairment; hearing loss; language development; microprocessor; speech skills; Audiometry, Evoked Response; Computer-Aided Design; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Hearing Loss; Hearing Tests; Humans; Mass Screening; Miniaturization; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Sound Spectrography; User-Computer Interface;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5332492