• DocumentCode
    2374579
  • Title

    Experiences with the take-back of white and brown goods in the Netherlands

  • Author

    Stevels, Ab

  • Author_Institution
    Fac. of OCP, Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    2001
  • Firstpage
    489
  • Lastpage
    493
  • Abstract
    A take-back and recycling system of white and brown goods is in operation in the Netherlands as of 01/01/99. It is a collective system financed by a visible fee. The collection rates of the system are according to expectations, the recycling rates achieved are higher than anticipated and the costs are much lower than budgeted. The good performance is chiefly due to its professional management, its economy of scale and the leverage towards recyclers. The results compare favourably with the take-back and recycling system for IT goods which is based on individual responsibility. The system can be developed further by applying quotes for environmentally weighted recyclability, ecoefficiency concepts and introducing rewards for good ecodesign while keeping the economy of scale
  • Keywords
    domestic appliances; recycling; IT goods; brown goods; ecodesign; ecoefficiency; economy of scale; environmentally weighted recyclability; recycling system; take-back system; the Netherlands; white goods; Consumer electronics; Control systems; Costs; Economies of scale; Europe; Pollution; Production facilities; Recycling; Waste management;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Environmentally Conscious Design and Inverse Manufacturing, 2001. Proceedings EcoDesign 2001: Second International Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    Tokyo
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7695-1266-6
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/.2001.992405
  • Filename
    992405