Title :
Computational hemodynamic modeling based on transesophageal echocardiographic imaging
Author :
Sprouse, C. ; Yuh, D. ; Abraham, T. ; Burlina, P.
Abstract :
We address the problem of hemodynamic computational modeling in the left heart complex. The novelty of our approach lies in the exploitation of prior patient specific data resulting from image analysis of Transesophageal Echocardiographic Imagery (TEE). Kinematic and anatomical information in the form of left heart chambers and valve boundaries is recovered through a level-set-based user-in-the-loop segmentation on 2D TEE. The resulting boundaries in the TEE sequence are then interpolated to prescribe the motion displacements in a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model implemented using Finite Element Modeling (FEM) applied on Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) meshes. Experimental results are presented.
Keywords :
computational fluid dynamics; echocardiography; finite element analysis; haemodynamics; image segmentation; medical image processing; CFD; FEM; anatomical information; arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian meshes; computational fluid dynamics; computational haemodynamic modeling; finite element modeling; kinematic information; left heart chamber boundary; left heart complex; left heart valve boundary; level set based TEE image segmentation; patient specific data; transesophageal echocardiographic imaging; user in the loop TEE image segmentation; Algorithms; Biomechanics; Computer Simulation; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Finite Element Analysis; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kinetics; Medical Informatics; Models, Anatomic; Models, Cardiovascular; Models, Statistical;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5332519