Title :
Experiments with lateral inhibition in two-dimensional photoreceptor arrays
Author :
Wolpert, Seth ; Micheli-Tzanakou, Evangelia
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ, USA
Abstract :
The process known as lateral inhibition has been observed in many sensory systems from a wide range of biological organisms. Regarded as a crucial step in preprocessing sensory information, it has been recreated in the form of two-dimensional arrays of visual receptor cells. Lateral inhibition (LI) is applied by two different means on arrays of pixels in two different configurations. One method is a dynamic algorithm that it applied to a 25-cell rectangular array. A second, static method is used on a nineteen-cell hexagonal array. Both circuits were implemented in VLSI using 3 μm CMOS technology
Keywords :
computer vision; 2D photoreceptor arrays; CMOS technology; VLSI circuits; dynamic algorithm; hexagonal array; lateral inhibition; rectangular array; visual receptor cells; Biological systems; Biomedical engineering; Circuit synthesis; Computer simulation; Integrated circuit modeling; Light emitting diodes; Photoreceptors; Sensor arrays; Very large scale integration; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference, 1989., Proceedings of the 1989 Fifteenth Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.1989.36760