Title :
Chronic baroreflex activation by the Rheos® system: An overview of results from european and North American feasibility studies
Author :
Lovett, Eric G. ; Schafer, Jill ; Kaufman, Christopher L.
Author_Institution :
CVRx, Inc., Minneapolis, MN, USA
Abstract :
The baroreflex, whose role is well-known in short-term blood pressure regulation, has until recently been unexploited as a practical therapy for hypertension. Recent advancements in approach and technology embodied in the Rheosreg System have enabled chronic electrical activation of the baroreflex. Chronic results from feasibility studies indicate that Rheos Therapy has an acceptable safety profile and may lead to long-term control of pressure in drug-resistant hypertension patients. Other effects include significant reductions in left ventricular mass and left atrial size. The spectrum of therapeutic impact suggests that Rheos Therapy may improve long-term outcomes in drug-resistant hypertension and possibly benefit related populations. Larger-scale study in randomized, controlled trials are ongoing to verify chronic benefits.
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; cardiovascular system; haemodynamics; medical disorders; European feasibility studies; North American feasibility studies; Rheos system; Rheos therapy; blood pressure control; chronic baroreflex activation; chronic electrical activation; drug-resistant hypertension; hypertension therapy; short-term blood pressure regulation; Adult; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Equipment Design; Europe; Feasibility Studies; Female; Gastric Emptying; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; North America; Ventricular Function;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5332680