DocumentCode :
2383833
Title :
Many particles problems for quantum layers
Author :
Gortinskaya, L.V. ; Kurasov, A.E. ; Malina, N.A. ; Popov, Igor Yu ; Tesovskaya, E.S. ; Levin, S.B.
Author_Institution :
St. Petersburg State Univ. of Inf. Technol.
fYear :
2006
fDate :
May 30 2006-June 2 2006
Firstpage :
218
Lastpage :
224
Abstract :
In quantum computer implementation using resonance phenomena in quantum waveguides coupled through small windows is suggested. It has some interesting features, but faces some objectives. There are two variants of such devices. In the first one we have two quantum waveguides for each qubit, and the state of the qubit is determined by the position of the electron. In the second variant we have one waveguide for each qubit and the state of the qubit is determined by the electron spin projection ("up" or "down"). In each case, to perform many-qubit operations successfully, we need to solve the two-electrons problem in the area of waveguide and to synchronize the electrons in different waveguides. Also preparation of the initial state is here very important problem. In the present paper we study the Green function for the simplest cases of two noninteracting particles in two-dimensional infinite straight waveguide and three-dimensional infinite layer with Neumann boundary conditions. We use the convolution method based on known representation of the one-particle Green function
Keywords :
Green´s function methods; convolution; quantum computing; quantum statistical mechanics; waveguides; Neumann boundary conditions; convolution method; electron position; electron spin projection; electron synchronization; many particles problems; many-qubit operations; noninteracting particles; one-particle Green function; quantum computer; quantum layers; quantum waveguides; qubit state; resonance phenomena; three-dimensional infinite layer; two-dimensional infinite straight waveguide; Boundary conditions; Convolution; Electrons; Green function; Optical diffraction; Optical waveguides; Planar waveguides; Quantum computing; Quantum mechanics; Waveguide components;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Days on Diffraction, Proceedings of the International Conference. 2006
Conference_Location :
St. Petersburg
Print_ISBN :
5-9651-0226-7
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/DD.2006.348192
Filename :
4154036
Link To Document :
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