Title :
Passive event-based extrapolation for lossy haptic data compression in bilateral presence systems
Author :
Kremer, Philipp ; Kuschel, Martin ; Preusche, Carsten ; Buss, Martin ; Hirzinger, Gerd
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Robot. & Mechatron., German Aerosp. Center (DLR), Wessling, Germany
Abstract :
A new lossy compression method is proposed for haptic (force, velocity) data as exchanged in bilateral telepresence systems. The method is based on the passive extrapolative compression strategy proposed in the work of Kuschel et al. (2006). The innovation is that the extrapolations do not have a stiff horizon, but are triggered by considerable changes (events) in the target environment. This enables longer average extrapolation horizons and thus, higher compression. Experiments are conducted using two DLR light weight robots. The results indicate that the method outperforms older implementations.
Keywords :
data compression; extrapolation; haptic interfaces; telecontrol; virtual reality; DLR light weight robot; bilateral telepresence system; lossy haptic data compression; passive event-based extrapolation; Avatars; Communication system control; Compression algorithms; Control systems; Data compression; Extrapolation; Haptic interfaces; Humans; Robotics and automation; Virtual reality;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2009. ICRA '09. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kobe
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2788-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1050-4729
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2009.5152661