Title :
Design of provably good low-density parity check codes
Author :
Richardson, Thomas ; Shokrollahi, Amin ; Urbanke, Rudiger
Author_Institution :
Lucent Technol. Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ, USA
Abstract :
We design sequences of low-density parity check codes that provably perform at rates extremely close to the Shannon capacity. These codes are built from highly irregular bipartite graphs with carefully chosen degree patterns on both sides. We further show that under suitable conditions the message densities fulfil a certain symmetry condition which we call the consistency condition and we present a stability condition which is the most powerful tool to date to bound/determine the threshold of a given family of low-density parity check codes
Keywords :
AWGN channels; channel capacity; channel coding; codes; graph theory; AWGN channel; Shannon capacity; binary erasure channel; binary symmetric channel; code sequences; consistency condition; degree patterns; highly irregular bipartite graphs; low-density parity check codes; message densities; provably good codes design; stability condition; symmetry condition; threshold; Additive white noise; Bipartite graph; Bit error rate; Capacity planning; Communications technology; Error probability; Iterative decoding; Parity check codes; Stability; Turbo codes;
Conference_Titel :
Information Theory, 2000. Proceedings. IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Sorrento
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5857-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISIT.2000.866497