Granular neural networks models with class-belonging granulation

Granular neural networks (GNNs) take the fuzzy granulated input and process them through neural networks (NNs). As a result, performance of GNNs depends highly on the granulation process and initial weights of NNs. The initial weights between nodes of GNNs provide the starting point in the searching of the lowest cost function value. The present article proposes GNN model that use class-belonging (CB) fuzzy granulation of input information and rough set-theoretic weight initialization of NNs. The model thus avoids the random initialization of weights and provides improved decisions at the output with CB granulation. Classification performance of the proposed GNN model has been assessed using various measurement indexes and its superiority over similar other methods is justified. Conventional back propagation algorithm is used to train the proposed model of GNN.