Title :
Thresholds for turbo codes
Author :
Richardson, Thomas ; Urbanke, Rudiger
Author_Institution :
Lucent Technol. Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ, USA
Abstract :
We prove the existence of thresholds for turbo codes and we prove concentration of the performance of turbo codes within the ensemble determined by the random interleaver. In effect, we show that the results obtained for low-density parity-check codes extend to turbo codes. The main technical innovation is to rigorously show that dependence of output extrinsic information on input priors decays with distance along the trellis. In an infinitely long turbo code the densities of the extrinsic information fulfill a certain symmetry condition which we call the consistency condition. This condition provides the basis for an efficient Monte-Carlo algorithm for the determination of thresholds for turbo codes. Thresholds of all symmetric parallel concatenated codes of memory up to 6 have been determined
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; concatenated codes; interleaved codes; iterative decoding; turbo codes; Monte-Carlo algorithm; consistency condition; infinitely long turbo code; input priors; iterative decoding; low-density parity-check codes; output extrinsic information; random interleaver; symmetric parallel concatenated codes; thresholds existence; trellis; turbo codes; Concatenated codes; Degradation; Iterative algorithms; Iterative decoding; Memoryless systems; Parity check codes; Steady-state; Technological innovation; Tree graphs; Turbo codes;
Conference_Titel :
Information Theory, 2000. Proceedings. IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Sorrento
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5857-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISIT.2000.866615