Title :
Nonlinear estimation of EGG signals with applications to speech pitch detection
Author :
Barner, Kenneth E. ; Gallant, Joshua A.
Author_Institution :
Appl. Sci. & Eng. Labs., Delaware Univ., Newark, DE, USA
Abstract :
Pitch detection remains a fundamental problem in speech processing. Accurate Pitch information can be obtained with the use of an electroglottograph (EGG), which measures the impedance across the glottis. The differentiated EGG signal clearly marks glottal events. Unfortunately, EGG signals are not available in most practical applications. A novel method of pitch detection is proposed here that requires the EGG signal only during optimization. In operation, the proposed pitch detector marks glottal closures based strictly on the acoustical speech waveform
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; acoustical speech waveform; differentiated EGG signal; glottal closures; glottal events; impedance across glottis; nonlinear EGG signals estimation; speech pitch detection; speech processing problem; Acoustic signal detection; Acoustic waves; Detectors; Event detection; Impedance measurement; Laboratories; Logic; Optimization methods; Signal processing; Speech processing;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1994. Engineering Advances: New Opportunities for Biomedical Engineers. Proceedings of the 16th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2050-6
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1994.415462