Title :
A geospatial analytical system for mapping global medium-term earthquake probabilities
Author :
Zhan, F. Benjamin ; Cai, Zhongliang ; Zhu, Yiqing ; Zhou, Jiangcun
Author_Institution :
Texas Center for Geographic Inf. Sci., Texas State Univ., San Marcos, TX, USA
Abstract :
The most widely used time interval for long-term earthquake forecast - the process of estimating the probability for a specific area to experience an earthquake of a given magnitude - is a 30-year time window. For earthquake hazards mitigation, it is desirable to shorten that time interval to a few years so that decision makers can allocate limited resources to high risk areas of large earthquakes with a more reasonable time frame in mind. Recent research findings suggest that information derived from high precision large scale gravity monitoring data may be used to make medium-term (5-year) forecast of large earthquakes. To automate the process of making medium-term earthquake forecast based on this approach, it is highly desirable to develop a system that can be used to process massive geographically-referenced data and map earthquake probabilities accordingly. This article presents a geospatial visual analytical system for mapping medium-term earthquake probabilities at a global scale.
Keywords :
data visualisation; disasters; earthquakes; geographic information systems; geophysical techniques; gravity; GIS; earthquake hazard mitigation; earthquake probability mapping; geographically-referenced data; geospatial visual analytical system; global medium-term earthquake probability; high precision large scale gravity monitoring data; long-term earthquake forecast; time interval; Earthquakes; Educational institutions; Geospatial analysis; Gravity; Monitoring; Satellites; GIS; earthquake; geospatial visual analytics; gravity; hazards; seismology;
Conference_Titel :
Systems and Informatics (ICSAI), 2012 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Yantai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0198-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223507