Title :
Computer simulation comparison of tripolar, bipolar, and spline laplacian electrocadiogram estimators
Author :
Chen, T. ; Besio, W. ; Dai, W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Louisiana Tech Univ., Ruston, LA, USA
Abstract :
A comparison of the performance of the tripolar and bipolar concentric as well as spline Laplacian electrocardiograms (LECGs) and body surface Laplacian mappings (BSLMs) for localizing and imaging the cardiac electrical activation has been investigated based on computer simulation. In the simulation a simplified eccentric heart-torso sphere-cylinder homogeneous volume conductor model were developed. Multiple dipoles with different orientations were used to simulate the underlying cardiac electrical activities. Results show that the tripolar concentric ring electrodes produce the most accurate LECG and BSLM estimation among the three estimators with the best performance in spatial resolution.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; electrocardiography; medical signal processing; physiological models; source separation; splines (mathematics); BSLM estimation; LECG estimation; bipolar concentric ring electrodes; body surface Laplacian mapping; cardiac electrical activation; cardiac electrical activities; eccentric heart-torso sphere-cylinder; homogeneous volume conductor model; spatial resolution; spline Laplacian electrocadiogram estimators; tripolar concentric ring electrodes; Algorithms; Body Surface Potential Mapping; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Computer Simulation; Electrocardiography; Electrodes; Equipment Design; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Models, Anatomic; Models, Cardiovascular; Models, Statistical; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5333741