Title :
Neuro-muscular electrical stimulation training enhances maximal aerobic capacity in healthy physically active adults
Author :
Crognale, Domenico ; Crowe, Louis ; DeVito, Giuseppe ; Minogue, Conor ; Caulfield, Brian
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Physiotherapy & Performance Sci., Univ. Coll. Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Abstract :
Previous research has shown that a novel form of neuro-muscular electrical stimulation (NMES) can be used to bring about aerobic training effects in sedentary adults and in patients with heart failure. However, it is not clear whether this form of NMES could induce a significantly strong cardiovascular exercise effect in a more active group where a greater stimulus is required for training. In this study we investigated the aerobic training effects of repeated exposure to low frequency NMES in a group of physically active healthy adults. Results demonstrated a clinically and statistically significant training response following 18 trainings sessions, suggesting that this form of NMES has a role to play in cardiovascular exercise training in a physically active healthy population.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biomechanics; cardiovascular system; neuromuscular stimulation; cardiovascular exercise effect; healthy physically active adults; maximal aerobic capacity; neuromuscular electrical stimulation training; Adult; Aerobiosis; Body Mass Index; Electric Stimulation; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neuromuscular Junction; Reference Values; Workload;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5333972