Title :
Fast multimodal biometric approach using dynamic fingerprint authentication and enhanced iris features
Author :
Basha, A. Jameer ; Palanisamy, V. ; Purusothaman, T.
Author_Institution :
VLB Janakiammal Coll. of Eng. & Technol., Coimbatore, India
Abstract :
Unimodal biometric systems often face significant limitations due to sensitivity to noise intraclass variability and other factors. Multimodal biometric systems seek to alleviate some of these problems by providing multiple pieces of evidence of the same identity. However, the multimodal biometric system is limited to the time constraints due to its multiple processing stages. To overcome these limitations this paper presents a fast multimodal verification system by using the dynamic regions of the fingerprint image and enhanced iris segmentation method. The multimodal system is fused using rank level fusion at the verification stage. The performance of the biometric system shows improvement in the False Acceptance Rate (FAR) and Equal Error Rate (EER) curves. Furthermore, the time taken for the training and verification phase has a reduction of 15% when compared with the existing system tested on the slow processing mobile devices.
Keywords :
feature extraction; fingerprint identification; image enhancement; image segmentation; iris recognition; equal error rate; false acceptance rate; fingerprint authentication; image segmentation; iris feature enhancement; multimodal biometric approach; multimodal verification system; Bifurcation; Eyelids; Fingerprint recognition; Image edge detection; Image matching; Iris recognition; Pixel; Multimodal biometrics; fingerprint verification; iris recognition; iris segmentation; rank level fusion;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC), 2010 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Coimbatore
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5965-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5967-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICCIC.2010.5705857