Title :
System Dynamics Modeling and Simulation of Multi-stage Supply Chain under Random Demand
Author :
Nuo, Liao ; Wu Xiao-jie
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Manage., GuangDong Univ. of Technol., Guangzhou, China
Abstract :
The paper starts with the Casual Loop Diagram (CLD) of each supply chain node. The system dynamics model of supply chain node is given. Based on this, the model of multi-stage supply chain consisting of manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler and retailer is given as well. The simulation results under the random demand show that remarkable bullwhip effect is exist. The sensitivity analysis indicate that the lead time has the greatest impact on the supply chain compare to the safety inventory and period of forecast.
Keywords :
sensitivity analysis; supply chains; bullwhip effect; casual loop diagram; multistage Supply chain; safety inventory; sensitivity analysis; system dynamic model; system dynamic modeling; Fluctuations; Marketing and sales; Mathematical model; Safety; Sensitivity analysis; Supply chains; modeling; random demand; simulation; supply chain; system dynamics;
Conference_Titel :
E-Business and E-Government (ICEE), 2010 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Guangzhou
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3997-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICEE.2010.831