Title :
Neonatal heart rate prediction
Author :
Abdel-Rahman, Yumna ; Jeremic, Aleksander ; Tan, Kenneth
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Biomed. Eng., McMaster Univ., Hamilton, ON, Canada
Abstract :
Technological advances have caused a decrease in the number of infant deaths. Pre-term infants now have a substantially increased chance of survival. One of the mechanisms that is vital to saving the lives of these infants is continuous monitoring and early diagnosis. With continuous monitoring huge amounts of data are collected with so much information embedded in them. By using statistical analysis this information can be extracted and used to aid diagnosis and to understand development. In this study we have a large dataset containing over 180 pre-term infants whose heart rates were recorded over the length of their stay in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). We test two types of models, empirical Bayesian and autoregressive moving average. We then attempt to predict future values. The autoregressive moving average model showed better results but required more computation.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; autoregressive moving average processes; cardiology; feature extraction; medical diagnostic computing; medical signal processing; obstetrics; patient care; patient monitoring; Neonatal Intensive Care Unit; autoregressive moving average model; continuous monitoring; empirical Bayesian models; infant diagnosis; information extraction; neonatal heart rate prediction; pre-term infant death; statistical analysis; Algorithms; Bayes Theorem; Databases, Factual; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Monitoring, Physiologic; Regression Analysis; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5334205