Title :
Detection of intraventricular blood using EIT in a neonatal piglet model
Author :
Sadleir, R.J. ; Tang, Te ; Tucker, Aaron S. ; Borum, Peggy ; Weiss, Michael
Author_Institution :
J. Crayton Pruitt Family Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
Abstract :
We have developed a sensitive EIT protocol for detection of intraventricular bleeding. A common model of human neonates is the neonatal piglet. We used our method to test the sensitivity of our method and device to small amounts of blood-like fluid injected near the left and right ventricles of a piglet cadaver. Comparing blood-like fluid detection in open an closed piglet skulls, we found that we could detect amounts of blood less than 0.5 ml, which is smaller than that required for our target of detecting grade II intraventricular hemorrhages in human neonates.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; medical image processing; paediatrics; EIT; electrical impedance tomography; grade II intraventricular hemorrhages; intraventricular bleeding; intraventricular blood detection; neonatal piglet model; ventricles; Algorithms; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Impedance; Equipment Design; Female; Heart Ventricles; Models, Statistical; Swine; Tomography;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5334510