Title : 
Resolution of confocal imaging using 4×4 planar antenna array
         
        
            Author : 
Sugitani, T. ; Kubota, Sho ; Xiao, X. ; Kono, Hiroshi ; Kikkawa, Takamaro
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Res. Inst. for Nanodevice & Bio Syst., Hiroshima Univ., Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Spatial resolution of 4×4 planar ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna array was investigated for a confocal imaging system using Gaussian monocycle pulses. Two separate breast tumor phantoms having 5×5×5 mm3 embedded at the depth of 22 mm with the separation distance of 8 mm were resolved by use of 4×4 array antennas with 6 mm spacing due to the fact that the frequency characteristics of the antenna was improved in the frequency range from 6 to 10 GHz.
         
        
            Keywords : 
biomedical imaging; phantoms; planar antenna arrays; tumours; ultra wideband antennas; 4x4 planar ultrawideband antenna array; Gaussian monocycle pulse; UWB antenna array; antenna frequency characteristic; breast tumor phantom; confocal imaging resolution; frequency 6 GHz to 10 GHz; separation distance; Antennas; Conferences; Decision support systems; Europe; antenna arrays; biomedical electromagnetic; breast cancer detection; ultra-wideband (UWB);
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 2014 8th European Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
The Hague
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/EuCAP.2014.6902099