• DocumentCode
    2427020
  • Title

    The use of advanced batteries for meeting California´s ZEV requirement

  • Author

    Osborn, Juan O.

  • Author_Institution
    California Air Resources Board, El Monte, CA, USA
  • fYear
    1998
  • fDate
    13-16 Jan 1998
  • Firstpage
    37
  • Lastpage
    40
  • Abstract
    In March 1996, the California Air Resources Board (ARB) and the seven largest vehicle manufacturers in the US market formerly established a Memoranda of Agreement (MOA) to support the commercialization of zero-emission vehicles (ZEVs) and the fulfilment of a 10 percent California ZEV fleet by 2003. During the march hearings, considerable emphasis was placed on the need for advanced battery technologies capable of extending the range and performance of electric vehicles (EVs) to acceptable levels. This paper is intended to provide an update on ARB´s ZEV requirement and the progress of advanced batteries including Ni-MH, Na-NiCl and Li-ion batteries
  • Keywords
    electric vehicles; lithium; nickel; nickel compounds; secondary cells; sodium; California Air Resources Board; Memoranda of Agreement; advanced battery technologies; electric vehicle performance extension; electric vehicle range extension; zero-emission vehicles commercialisation; Auditory system; Battery powered vehicles; Capacity planning; Commercialization; Current control; Electric vehicles; Manufacturing; Marketing and sales; Production; Vehicle driving;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Battery Conference on Applications and Advances, 1998., The Thirteenth Annual
  • Conference_Location
    Long Beach, CA
  • ISSN
    1089-8182
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-4098-1
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/BCAA.1998.653835
  • Filename
    653835