Title :
Dense focal plane arrays for pushbroom satellite radiometers
Author :
Iupikov, O.A. ; Ivashina, M.V. ; Pontoppidan, K. ; Nielsen, P.H. ; Cappellin, C. ; Skou, N. ; Sobjarg, Sten S. ; Ihle, A. ; Hartmann, Daniel ; Klooster, K.V.T.
Author_Institution :
Signals & Syst. Dept., Chalmers Univ. of Technol., Gothenburg, Sweden
Abstract :
Performance of a dense focal plane array feeding an offset toroidal reflector antenna system is studied and discussed in the context of a potential application in multi-beam radiometers for ocean surveillance. We present a preliminary design of the array feed for the 5-m diameter antenna at X-band. This array is optimized to realize high antenna beam efficiency (~ 95%) over a wide scan range (±20°) with very low side-lobe and cross-polarization levels.
Keywords :
antenna arrays; focal planes; oceanographic equipment; oceanographic techniques; remote sensing; X-band; cross-polarization level; dense focal plane arrays; high antenna beam efficiency; multibeam radiometers; ocean surveillance; offset toroidal reflector antenna system; pushbroom satellite radiometers; side-lobe level; Array signal processing; Microwave antenna arrays; Microwave radiometry; Radiometers; microwave radiometry; multi-beam antennas; reflector antenna feeds;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 2014 8th European Conference on
Conference_Location :
The Hague
DOI :
10.1109/EuCAP.2014.6902593