Title :
Anti-noise Power Normalized Cepstral Coefficients for Robust Environmental Sounds Recognition in Real Noisy Conditions
Author :
Yan, Xin ; Li, Ying
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Math. & Comput. Sci., Fuzhou Univ., Fuzhou, China
Abstract :
This paper proposes a new robust environmental sounds recognition technology based on APNCC to improve the accuracy of environmental sounds recognition in real noisy conditions. First, a highly non-stationary noise estimation algorithm is applied for the noise power spectrum estimation. Second, to achieve noise reduction with less residual colored noise, we present a multi-band spectral subtraction. Then, the process of PNCC extraction is combined with the estimated clean environmental sounds to extract APNCC. Finally, using 70 subclasses of 4 classes of clean environmental sounds, the comparison experiments in different environments under different SNRs are constructed based on the combination of SVM classifier and different features, namely APNCC, PNCC and MFCC. The experimental results show that APNCC outperforms other features in average recognition accuracy and noise robustness, especially for conditions of SNRs lower than 30dB.
Keywords :
acoustic applications; acoustic signal detection; acoustic signal processing; noise abatement; support vector machines; APNCC; MFCC; PNCC extraction; SVM classifier; anti-noise power normalized cepstral coefficients; clean environmental sounds; environmental sounds recognition technology; highly nonstationary noise estimation algorithm; multiband spectral subtraction; noise power spectrum estimation; noise reduction; real noisy conditions; robust environmental sounds recognition; Accuracy; Frequency estimation; Mel frequency cepstral coefficient; Noise measurement; Robustness; Signal to noise ratio; Antinoise Power Normalized Cepstral Coefficients (APNCC); Environmental Sounds Recognition (ESR); multi-band spectral subtraction; nonstationary noise estimation;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN), 2012 Fourth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Mathura
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2981-1
DOI :
10.1109/CICN.2012.50