Title :
On the electromagnetic emissions from mobile telephones: standards, instrumentation and probes
Author :
Annino, A. ; De Mercato, G. ; Raciti, A. ; Ciccazzo, A. ; Privitera, G.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys. & Chem. Methodology Eng. Appl., Catania Univ., Italy
Abstract :
In this preliminary study we present the variability, in the axial direction, of the electrical field emitted from a cellular phone as function of the relative distance between the source (the cellular phone) and the probe at 5, 10, 15, 20, 30 and 50 cm. The reduction of the electric field intensity, due to presence of the human head between the source and the probe, at 50 cm of relative distance, was performed too. In this case we have detected a probably absorption of the head of about 60%
Keywords :
biological effects of fields; cellular radio; electric fields; electromagnetic fields; health hazards; probes; radiotelephony; standards; telephone sets; 5 to 50 cm; EM emissions; axial direction; cellular phone; electric field intensity reduction; electrical field variability; electromagnetic emissions; head absorption; human head; instrumentation; mobile telephones; probes; standards; Cellular phones; Displays; Electromagnetic fields; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Frequency; Humans; Instruments; Magnetic field measurement; Probes; Telephony;
Conference_Titel :
Devices, Circuits and Systems, 2000. Proceedings of the 2000 Third IEEE International Caracas Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cancun
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5766-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICCDCS.2000.869881