Title :
Ion energy spread measurements of inductively coupled plasma ion source
Author :
Nabhiraj, P.Y. ; Menon, Ranjini ; Bhandari, R.K. ; Rao, G. Mohan ; Mohan, S.
Author_Institution :
Variable Energy Cyclotron Center, Kolkata
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Ions with low energy spread find immense applications in many fields such as FIB, SIMS, ion beam lithography etc. The work has been started to design an efficient and compact plasma based ion source for the application of FIB. It is aimed to generate very low energy spread ions of various gaseous and metallic species. A 13.56 MHz mini Inductively coupled plasma ion source has been designed with 30 mm diameter quartz tube and external helical antenna. Ions are extracted using three electrode extraction system. An effort has been made to reduce the ion energy spread by various techniques such as faraday shielding, application of magnetic fields, etc. Ion energy spread measurements are carried out using retarding field energy analyzer (RFEA) with four grids. In this paper design of ion source, RFEA and experimental results are explained.
Keywords :
Faraday effect; helical antennas; ion sources; plasma diagnostics; plasma properties; plasma sources; external helical antenna; faraday shielding; frequency 13.56 MHz; inductively coupled plasma ion source; ion energy spread; quartz tube; retarding field energy analyzer; size 30 mm; three electrode extraction system; Electrodes; Energy measurement; Helical antennas; Ion beams; Ion sources; Lithography; Magnetic field measurement; Plasma applications; Plasma measurements; Plasma sources;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2008. ICOPS 2008. IEEE 35th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Karlsruhe
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1929-6
Electronic_ISBN :
0730-9244
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2008.4590685