Title :
Blade design for a horizantal axis variable speed wind-driven generator
Author :
Liu, Delong ; Hu, Jun ; Zhang, Chengkai
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Energy & Power Eng., Nanjing Univ. of Aeronaut. & Astronaut., Nanjing, China
Abstract :
First of all, blade element theory is presented in this paper. Based on this theory, the power outputs of the wind turbine are calculated from aerodynamic parameters of airfoil. With these, pitch control concept and speed control concept are presented. Then, different pitch angle distributions along the radius and corresponding power outputs are analyzed. A blade for a variable speed wind-driven generator can be designed to decrease the speed variation range through designing the pitch angle of the cross section of the blade properly, on the condition that the power output is stable from rated wind speed to shut down wind speed.
Keywords :
aerodynamics; blades; machine control; velocity control; wind turbines; aerodynamic parameter; airfoil; blade design; horizontal axis variable speed wind driven generator; pitch control; speed control; wind turbine; Aerodynamics; Automotive components; Blades; Educational institutions; Power engineering and energy; Power generation; Wind energy; Wind energy generation; Wind speed; Wind turbines; Blade element theory; variable speed; wind turbine;
Conference_Titel :
World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference, 2009. WNWEC 2009
Conference_Location :
Nanjing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4702-2
DOI :
10.1109/WNWEC.2009.5335817