Title :
Beam patterns of an underwater acoustic vector hydrophone
Author :
Wong, Kainam Thomas ; Chi, Hoimin
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Shatin, China
Abstract :
A vector hydrophone is composed of two or three spatially collocated but orthogonally oriented velocity hydrophones plus an optional collocated pressure hydrophone. A vector hydrophone may form azimuth-elevation beams that are frequency invariant, bandwidth invariant and same for the near field as for the far field. This paper characterizes the maximum-SINR beam pattern and the matched-filter beam pattern associated with a single underwater acoustic vector hydrophone
Keywords :
acoustic arrays; acoustic field; acoustic signal processing; array signal processing; hydrophones; matched filters; underwater sound; azimuth-elevation beams; bandwidth invariance; beam patterns; far field; frequency invariance; matched-filter beam pattern; maximum-SINR beam pattern; near field; orthogonal orientation; pressure hydrophone; spatial collocation; underwater acoustic vector hydrophone; velocity hydrophones; Acoustic beams; Acoustic measurements; Bandwidth; Frequency; Pattern matching; Sea measurements; Sensor arrays; Sonar equipment; Structural beams; Underwater acoustics;
Conference_Titel :
Statistical Signal and Array Processing, 2000. Proceedings of the Tenth IEEE Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Pocono Manor, PA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5988-7
DOI :
10.1109/SSAP.2000.870223