Title :
An adaptive vocalic-phoneme learning model
Author :
Gutiérrez, Jorge A. ; Saldaña, C. Marisol
Author_Institution :
Res. Div., Inst. Nac. de Neurologia y Neurocirugia, Mexico City, Mexico
Abstract :
The need of pronouncing specific vocalic phonemes correctly may arise when someone learns a foreign language or attends speech therapy sessions. A solution to this problem consists of using a computer-aided system that mirrors the phoneme learning process that presumably could show up on human learners, e.g. students and neurological patients. The proposed system is built up on a finite-state automata-based syntax-driven transducer and allows tracking any phonetic deviation by means of following specific state-and-transition pathways and updating percentage-based values on correct pronunciation for target phonemes. The employed adaptive pronunciation model makes use of a weight matrix to measure the degree of convergence/divergence in relation with the correct phoneme pronunciation. Thus, the inference mechanism can provide the human learner with appropriate phonetic-based pronunciation feedback as if it were a human teacher or therapist: it knows what has been learned and what must be learned. Consequently, both prediction of the human learner´s pronunciation and a set of proposed words as didactic or therapeutic stimuli are delivered as well.
Keywords :
feedback; finite state machines; inference mechanisms; speech processing; transducers; adaptive learning model; computer-aided system; convergence degree; didactic stimuli; divergence degree; feedback; finite-state automata-based syntax-driven transducer; inference mechanism; pronunciation; state-and-transition pathways; therapeutic stimuli; vocalic phonemes; words; Convergence; Humans; Inference mechanisms; Medical treatment; Mirrors; Natural languages; Speech; Target tracking; Transducers; Weight measurement; adaptive automata; computational linguistics; finite-state transducer; phonetic rehabilitation; pronunciation correction;
Conference_Titel :
Health Care Exchanges, 2009. PAHCE 2009. Pan American
Conference_Location :
Mexico City
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3668-2
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3669-9
DOI :
10.1109/PAHCE.2009.5158380