Title :
SCARLET: design of the Fresnel concentrator array for New Millennium Deep Space 1
Author :
Murphy, David M. ; Eskenazi, Michael L.
Author_Institution :
AEC-ABLE Eng. Inc., Goleta, CA, USA
fDate :
29 Sep-3 Oct 1997
Abstract :
The primary power for the JPL New Millennium Deep Space 1 spacecraft is a 2.6 kW concentrator solar array. This paper surveys the design and analysis employed to combine line-focus Fresnel lenses and multijunction (GaInP2/GaAs/Ge) solar cells in the second-generation SCARLET (Solar Concentrator Array with Refractive Linear Element Technology) system. The array structure and mechanisms are reviewed. Discussion is focused on the lens and receiver, from the optimizations of optical efficiency and thermal management, to the design issues of environmental extremes, reliability, producibility, and control of pointing error
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; elemental semiconductors; gallium arsenide; gallium compounds; germanium; indium compounds; p-n heterojunctions; solar cell arrays; solar cells; solar energy concentrators; space vehicle power plants; 2.6 kW; Fresnel concentrator array; GaInP2-GaAs-Ge; New Millennium Deep Space 1; Refractive Linear Element Technology; SCARLET solar cell arrays; Solar Concentrator Array; concentrator solar array; design issues; environmental extremes; line-focus Fresnel lenses; multijunction GaInP2/GaAs/Ge solar cells; optical efficiency optimisation; pointing error control; producibility; reliability; spacecraft; thermal management; Building integrated photovoltaics; Fresnel reflection; Gallium arsenide; Optical design; Optical receivers; Optical refraction; Photovoltaic cells; Space technology; Space vehicles; Thermal management;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 1997., Conference Record of the Twenty-Sixth IEEE
Conference_Location :
Anaheim, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3767-0
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.1997.654223