Title :
Simulation Analysis for the Nonlinear Seismic Response of Seismically Isolated Continuous Bridge
Author :
Zhang, Kai ; Zhu, Eryu ; Li, Yu ; Gao, Kang
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Civil Eng., Beijing Jiao Tong Univ., Beijing
Abstract :
According to the behavior of seismically isolated continuous bridges, the bidirectional nonlinear characteristics of lead rubber bearing are taken into account by using two orthogonal nonlinear level spring elements. Based on the FEA software, the analysis models of seismically isolated and non-isolated continuous bridges are established. And the nonlinear seismic response for these analysis models is carried out under the function of the reasonably chosen seismic motion. The analytic results indicate that the natural period of seismically isolated bridge can be prolonged to avoid the principal period of ground and the seismic energy of structure can be efficiently consumed by the hysteretic energy dissipation of lead rubber bearing. So the response of bridge structure can be reduced to make sure most of the components work in the elastic phase and the structure can be well protected.
Keywords :
bridges (structures); earthquake engineering; earthquakes; finite element analysis; seismology; springs (mechanical); FEA software; bidirectional nonlinear characteristics; hysteretic energy dissipation; lead rubber bearing; nonlinear seismic response; orthogonal nonlinear level spring elements; seismic energy; seismically isolated continuous bridge; Acceleration; Analytical models; Bridges; Civil engineering; Earthquakes; Equations; Isolation technology; Motion analysis; Rubber; Springs; bridge; lead rubber bearing; nonlinear analysis; seismic response; spring elements;
Conference_Titel :
Modelling, Simulation and Optimization, 2008. WMSO '08. International Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Hong Kong
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3484-8
DOI :
10.1109/WMSO.2008.56