Title :
Power without wires (POWOW)-a SEP concept for space exploration
Author :
Brandhorst, Henry W., Jr.
Author_Institution :
Space Power Inst., Auburn Univ., AL, USA
Abstract :
Electric propulsion has emerged as a cost-effective solution to a wide range of satellite applications. Deep Space 1 successfully demonstrated electric propulsion as the primary propulsion source for a satellite. The POWOW concept is a solar-electric propelled spacecraft capable of significant cargo and short trip times for traveling to Mars. It would enter aerosynchronous orbit and from there, beam power to surface installations via lasers. The concept has been developed through industrial partner expertise in high efficiency solar cells, advanced concentrator modules, innovative arrays, and high power electric propulsion systems. The latest version of the spacecraft, the technologies used, and trip times to Mars are presented. The POWOW spacecraft is a general purpose solar electric propulsion system that uses new technologies that are directly applicable to commercial and government spacecraft with power levels ranging from a LEO power level of 4 kW up to GEO spacecraft about 1 MW. The system is modular and expandable and amenable to learning curve cost projection methods
Keywords :
aerospace propulsion; electric propulsion; laser beam applications; microwave power transmission; solar cell arrays; space vehicle power plants; Deep Space 1; Mars; POWOW; advanced concentrator modules; aerosynchronous orbit; electric propulsion; geosynchronous Earth orbit; high efficiency solar cells; industrial partner expertise; innovative arrays; laser power beaming; low Earth orbit; power without wires; satellite applications; solar-electric propelled spacecraft; space exploration; surface installations; Laser beams; Mars; Power lasers; Propulsion; Satellites; Space exploration; Space technology; Space vehicles; Surface emitting lasers; Wires;
Conference_Titel :
Energy Conversion Engineering Conference and Exhibit, 2000. (IECEC) 35th Intersociety
Conference_Location :
Las Vegas, NV
Print_ISBN :
1-56347-375-5
DOI :
10.1109/IECEC.2000.870962