Title :
Digital outcrop modeling and geology information extraction based on ground-based Lidar
Author :
Qihong, Zeng ; Xing, Xie ; Youyan, Zhang ; Yong, Ye ; Yan, Hu ; Song, Liu
Author_Institution :
Res. Inst. of Pet. Exploration & Dev., PetroChina, Beijing, China
Abstract :
Ground-based Lidar (light detection and ranging) can instantly record the 3-dimensional digital outcrop characterization with a high density and high positional accuracy. It is the new method to capture the geological information from outcrop. This paper presents the new methodology for digital outcrop modeling and geology information extraction based on ground-based Lidar. A complete workflow from data acquisition and processing, 3D digital outcrop model building to geology information extraction is discussed. Based on the digital outcrop model, a method of automatic extracting the dip and strike information of structural surface is researched. And a method of automatic lithology classification is studied too. The 3D digital outcrop model has been applied to geological description and analysis in Xinjiang, China.
Keywords :
data acquisition; feature extraction; geographic information systems; geology; geophysical techniques; optical radar; pattern classification; solid modelling; 3-dimensional digital outcrop characterization; 3D digital outcrop model; China; Xinjiang; automatic extraction method; automatic lithology classification; data acquisition; data processing; dip information; geological description; ground-based lidar; ground-based lidar-based geology information extraction; high positional accuracy; light detection and ranging; strike information; Data mining; Data models; Geology; Information retrieval; Laser modes; Laser radar; Solid modeling;
Conference_Titel :
Audio, Language and Image Processing (ICALIP), 2012 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0173-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICALIP.2012.6376683