Title :
A life-cycle cost optimization model with environmental impact assessment for energy management of service buildings
Author :
Safaei, Amir ; Freire, Fausto ; Antunes, Carlos Henggeler
Author_Institution :
R&D Unit INESC Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
Abstract :
A life-cycle optimization model is presented that minimizes the life-cycle costs of meeting the energy demand of a service building by means of a combination of cogeneration, solar and conventional energy systems. The model output provides optimal operation levels and investment planning as well as the corresponding life-cycle environmental impacts for different operational strategies. The life-cycle impact assessment results of the optimized operation of each cogeneration technology combined with other sources are discussed. Cogeneration systems and their combination with solar systems are capable of providing environmental benefits across all the impact assessment categories except eutrophication.
Keywords :
building integrated photovoltaics; building management systems; cogeneration; energy management systems; environmental factors; investment; life cycle costing; optimisation; power generation planning; remaining life assessment; cogeneration system; energy management; energy systems; environmental impact assessment; investment planning; life-cycle cost optimization model; life-cycle impact assessment; service buildings; solar energy systems; Boilers; Buildings; Cogeneration; Electricity; Ice; Optimization; Planning; Cogeneration systems; Life-cycle assessment; Life-cycle optimization; Service buildings;
Conference_Titel :
Sustainable Systems and Technology (ISSST), 2012 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2003-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISSST.2012.6227981
