DocumentCode
2455958
Title
Prediction of various discarded lithium batteries in China
Author
Zeng, Xianlai ; Li, Jinhui ; Ren, Yusen
Author_Institution
Sch. of Environ., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China
fYear
2012
fDate
16-18 May 2012
Firstpage
1
Lastpage
4
Abstract
Various lithium batteries including primary lithium batteries (PLBs) and rechargeable lithium batteries (RLBs) have been extensively used in electrical and electrics. China as a populous and rapid developing country has become an important manufacturer, consumer and supplier of lithium batteries. This paper predicates the amount of various discarded lithium batteries based on the latest statistics and models. The discarded PLBs as a typical utilization in micro-computer is forecasted and exceed 200 metric tons in 2020. However, pushing by the electric vehicle industry, the quantity and weight of discarded RLBs in 2020 can surpass 25 billion units and 500 thousand metric tons, respectively. Further, China will reveal a much rapider speed of discarding of lithium batteries than total global level.
Keywords
lithium; secondary cells; statistics; waste disposal; China; electric vehicle industry; lithium batteries discarding; primary lithium batteries; rechargeable lithium batteries; statistics; Batteries; Hybrid electric vehicles; Industries; Lithium; Measurement; Microcomputers; Production; China; end-of-life; prediction; primary lithium batteries (PLBs); rechargeable lithium batteries (RLBs);
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Sustainable Systems and Technology (ISSST), 2012 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location
Boston, MA
ISSN
2157-524X
Print_ISBN
978-1-4673-2003-0
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ISSST.2012.6228021
Filename
6228021
Link To Document