Title :
Multilinear image analysis for facial recognition
Author :
Vasilescu, M. Alex O ; Terzopoulos, Demetri
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Toronto Univ., Ont., Canada
Abstract :
Natural images are the composite consequence of multiple factors related to scene structure, illumination, and imaging. For facial images, the factors include different facial geometries, expressions, head poses, and lighting conditions. We apply, multilinear algebra, the algebra of higher-order tensors, to obtain a parsimonious representation of facial image ensembles which separates these factors. Our representation, called TensorFaces, yields improved facial recognition rates relative to standard eigenfaces.
Keywords :
eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; face recognition; matrix algebra; singular value decomposition; tensors; TensorFaces; expressions; facial geometries; facial image ensembles; facial recognition; head poses; higher-order tensors; illumination; imaging; lighting conditions; multilinear algebra; multilinear image analysis; natural images; scene structure; standard eigenfaces; Algebra; Face recognition; Geometry; Image analysis; Image recognition; Layout; Lighting; Matrix decomposition; Principal component analysis; Tensile stress;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 2002. Proceedings. 16th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1695-X
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.2002.1048350