Title :
A Reactive Inverse PN algorithm for collision avoidance among multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
Author :
George, Joel ; Ghose, Debasish
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Aerosp. Eng., Indian Inst. of Sci., Bangalore, India
Abstract :
While performing a mission, multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) need to avoid each other to prevent collisions among them. In this paper, we design a collision avoidance algorithm to resolve the conflict among UAVs that are on a collision course while flying to their respective destinations. The collision avoidance algorithm consist of each UAV that is on a collision course reactively executing a maneuver that will, as in dasiainversepsila proportional navigation (PN), increase line of sight (LOS) rate between them, resulting in a dasiapulling outpsila of collision course. The algorithm is tested for high density traffic scenarios as well as for robustness in the presence of noise.
Keywords :
aerospace robotics; air traffic control; aircraft navigation; collision avoidance; mobile robots; multi-robot systems; proportional control; remotely operated vehicles; robust control; UAV traffic scenario; collision avoidance algorithm design; inverse proportional navigation law; line-of-sight; mobile robot; multiple unmanned aerial vehicle; noise robustness; reactive inverse PN algorithm; Aerospace safety; Algorithm design and analysis; Collision avoidance; Humans; Navigation; Noise robustness; Road accidents; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Testing; Unmanned aerial vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
American Control Conference, 2009. ACC '09.
Conference_Location :
St. Louis, MO
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4523-3
Electronic_ISBN :
0743-1619
DOI :
10.1109/ACC.2009.5160241