DocumentCode
2471870
Title
A modelling study on transmission of the central oscillator in tremor by a motor neuron pool
Author
Gallego, J.A. ; Dideriksen, J.L. ; Farina, D. ; Rocon, E. ; Holobar, A. ; Pons, J.L.
Author_Institution
Bioeng. Group, Consejo Super. de Investig. Cientificas, Madrid, Spain
fYear
2011
fDate
Aug. 30 2011-Sept. 3 2011
Firstpage
2037
Lastpage
2040
Abstract
In spite of decades of intense research, pathological tremors still constitute unknown disorders. This study addresses, based on a multi-scale model, the behavior of an entire pool of motor neurons in tremor, under the hypothesis that tremor is an oscillation of central origin commonly projected to all motor neurons that innervate a muscle. Our results show that under such conditions both paired discharges and enhanced motor neuron synchronization, two of the characteristic landmarks of tremor, emerge. Moreover, coherence and correlation analyses suggest that the central tremor oscillator is transmitted linearly by the motor neuron pool given that a small set (7 or 8) of motor neurons are sampled.
Keywords
electromyography; medical disorders; neurophysiology; physiological models; EMG; central tremor oscillator; coherence analysis; correlation analysis; disorders; motor neuron pool; motor neuron synchronization; multiscale model; muscle; pathological tremors; transmission modelling; Coherence; Correlation; Muscles; Neurons; Oscillators; Synchronous motors; Traction motors; Biological Clocks; Computer Simulation; Excitation Contraction Coupling; Humans; Models, Neurological; Motor Neurons; Nerve Net; Neuromuscular Junction; Synaptic Transmission; Tremor;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location
Boston, MA
ISSN
1557-170X
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-4121-1
Electronic_ISBN
1557-170X
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6090375
Filename
6090375
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