Title :
Locomotor recovery promoted by sensorimotor training and the graft of fibroblasts genetically engineered to produce BDNF and NT3 in the injured cat spinal cord
Author :
Bhowmik, Manoshi ; Tobias, Chris A. ; Fischer, Itzhak ; Murray, Marion ; Lemay, Michel A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Neurobiol. & Anatomy, Hahnemann Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
Abstract :
Studies that have compared locomotion in the adult cat hindlimb before and after spinal transection have found that "despite a few differences, the spinal cord and the hind limbs afferents are capable of generating very good locomotor patterns with almost normal kinematics" when the animals are submitted to a daily regimen of treadmill walking. We are trying to enhance motor recovery in the hindlimbs by promoting axonal regeneration through the implantation of fibroblasts genetically modified to produce neurotrophins
Keywords :
biomechanics; kinematics; neurophysiology; prosthetics; surgery; BDNF transplants; NT3 transplants; adult cat hindlimb; angle motion; axonal regeneration; end-point motion; genetically engineered fibroblast graft; injured cat spinal cord; kinematic information; locomotor recovery; neurotrophins; sensorimotor training; transplant therapies; treadmill training; walking; Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Engines; Fibroblasts; Genetic engineering; Legged locomotion; Monitoring; Spinal cord; Surgery;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference, 2002. Proceedings of the IEEE 28th Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
Philadelphia, PA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7419-3
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.2002.999551