Title : 
Monocular video foreground segmentation system
         
        
            Author : 
Wu, Xiaoyu ; Wang, Yangsheng ; Zheng, Xiaolong
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Inst. of Autom., Chinese Acad. of Sci., China
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper proposes an automatic foreground segmentation system based on Gaussian mixture models and dynamic graph cut algorithm. An adaptive per-pixel background model is developed to set the data cost of an image graph. Shadow detection which is important to the foreground segmentation is introduced in this paper. A boundary smoothing algorithm is presented so as to eliminate edge aliasing and composite a foreground object onto a new background seamlessly. We verify our algorithm in different video sequences including some public video sequences. Experimental results demonstrate the efficiency of our proposed method.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Gaussian processes; graph theory; image segmentation; minimisation; object detection; smoothing methods; video signal processing; Gaussian mixture model; adaptive per-pixel background model; boundary smoothing algorithm; dynamic graph cut algorithm; edge aliasing elimination; minimization; monocular video foreground segmentation system; shadow detection; video sequence; Automation; Costs; Heuristic algorithms; Image edge detection; Image segmentation; Pixel; Smoothing methods; Streaming media; Video sequences; Videoconference;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Pattern Recognition, 2008. ICPR 2008. 19th International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Tampa, FL
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-2174-9
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
1051-4651
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICPR.2008.4761326