Title :
The study of PAC-coagulation sedimentation-UF process for treating micro-polluted water
Author :
Lin, Tao ; Li, Liang ; Chen, Wei
Author_Institution :
Minist. of Educ. Key Lab. of Integrated Regul. & Resource Dev. on Shallow Lakes, Hohai Univ., Nanjing, China
Abstract :
A process of powdered activated carbon (PAC) coagulation sedimentation Ultrafiltration (UF) was used to investigate the effect of removing organic matter in micro polluted water. The results showed that the PAC-coagulation sedimentation UF combined process could remove effectively dissolved organic matter in micro-polluted water. After pre dosing 15mg/L PAC, the whole removal of CODMn, UV254, DOC was 44.94%, 35.42%, 25% respectively, and it was increased 14.17%, 17.71%, 16.00% compared with the coagulation sedimentation UF process. It was avail to remove small organic molecules by dosing PAC, particularly for organic matter of molecular weight between 1000u and 3000u. The PAC coagulation sedimentation UF process removed DBPs precursors of chloroform in a certain extent and the removal rate of chlorine-dibromo, dichloro, bromine, carbon tetrachloride, bromoform was 31.52%, 4.84%, 16.29%, 15.12% and 28.57% respectively. It was found that hydrophobic organic compounds was the major factor in membrane fouling, PAC coagulation sedimentation UF process could effectively remove hydrophobic organic compounds, improve membrane flux and alleviate membrane fouling.
Keywords :
coagulation; geochemistry; membranes; organic compounds; sedimentation; sediments; ultrafiltration; water pollution; water treatment; PAC-coagulation sedimentation-UF process; bromine removal rate; bromoform removal rate; carbon tetrachloride removal rate; chlorine-dibromo removal rate; chloroform precursors; coagulation sedimentation-ultrafiltration process; dichloro removal rate; dissolved organic matter; hydrophobic organic compounds; membrane flux analysis; membrane fouling process; micropolluted water treatment; organic matter molecular weight; powdered activated carbon; Carbon dioxide; Coagulation; Lakes; Purification; Roads; Water pollution; micro-pollution; organic compounds; powdered activated carbon; ultrafiltration;
Conference_Titel :
Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering (RSETE), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nanjing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9172-8
DOI :
10.1109/RSETE.2011.5966302