Title :
Peltier current lead experiment under 77 K
Author :
Sakurai, Masashi ; Yoshida, Ikushi ; Tanuma, Seiichi ; Yamaguchi, Sataro ; Matushita, Kazu ; Nakamura, Hiroaki ; Sato, Toshi ; Koumoto, Kunihito
Author_Institution :
Iwaki Meisei Univ., Fukushima, Japan
Abstract :
A Peltier current lead was proposed to reduce heat leak from the current lead. We studied two experiments as the principle of the Peltier current lead. In the first experiment, we measured Peltier cooling temperatures and resistivity of the semiconductors and copper lead; the purpose of this was for comparison with the second experiment. In the second experiment, the high temperature superconductor (HTS) was cooling down for Peltier effect at 77 K. Those temperatures were small, because the figure of merit of semiconductors, BiSb (n-type) and BiTe (p-type) were not enough values to be cooling HTS
Keywords :
Peltier effect; antimony alloys; bismuth alloys; bismuth compounds; cooling; electrical resistivity; heat losses; high-temperature superconductors; strontium compounds; tellurium alloys; temperature measurement; Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O; BiSb; BiTe; Peltier cooling temperature measurement; Peltier current lead experiment; Peltier effect; copper lead resistivity measurement; figure of merit; heat leak reduction; high temperature superconductor; semiconductor resistivity measurement; Cooling; Copper; High temperature superconductors; Lead compounds; Nitrogen; Semiconductor materials; Superconducting cables; Superconducting magnets; Temperature measurement; Thermoelectricity;
Conference_Titel :
Thermoelectrics, 1998. Proceedings ICT 98. XVII International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nagoya
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4907-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICT.1998.740427