Title :
Physiologically based analysis of cochlear implant representations
Author :
Laflen, J.B. ; Talavaoe, T.M. ; Thirukkonda, P.M. ; Svirsky, M.A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN, USA
Abstract :
A method is presented for analyzing cochlear implant stimulations and typical representations used in simulations. Filtered "white-noise" bands are modulated using sinusoids, representing differing stimulation channels. These representations, along with their corresponding envelopes, are used to generate neural activation patterns (NAPs), which represent "normal-hearing" responses In the auditory nerve to these stimuli. Additionally, NAPs are generated to represent the neural activity induced by cochlear implant stimulation strategies, assuming exponential rolloff from the electrodes. The mean squared error is measured between NAPs both directly, and after compensation for perceptual resolution. Results suggest that the noise-band approximation of the CIS implant signal actually has more in common with the original source than with the implant stimulation patterns.
Keywords :
biomedical electrodes; ear; hearing aids; neurophysiology; prosthetics; white noise; cochlear implant representations; cochlear implant stimulation strategies; electrical stimulation; exponential rolloff; filtered white-noise bands; implant stimulation patterns; mean squared error; modulation using sinusoids; neural activity representation; perceptual resolution; physiologically based analysis; stimulation channels; Acoustic noise; Auditory implants; Auditory system; Biomedical engineering; Cochlear implants; Computational Intelligence Society; Deafness; Electrodes; Microphone arrays; Sensor arrays;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 2002. 24th Annual Conference and the Annual Fall Meeting of the Biomedical Engineering Society EMBS/BMES Conference, 2002. Proceedings of the Second Joint
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7612-9
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2002.1053176