Title :
Efficient and effective regularised ART for computed tomography
Author :
Buzmakov, Alexey ; Nikolaev, Dmitry ; Chukalina, Marina ; Schaefer, Gerald
Author_Institution :
A.V. Shubnikov Inst. of Crystallogr., Moscow, Russia
fDate :
Aug. 30 2011-Sept. 3 2011
Abstract :
Algebraic Reconstruction Technique (ART) is a widely employed method in computed tomography since it has certain advantages, such as allowing reconstruction of data with missing projections in some angle ranges, over other techniques such as Filtered Back Projection (FBP). Recently, a regularisation technique for ART, RegART, was introduced which provides greatly reduced noise levels. However, a serious drawback of both ART and RegART is the computational complexity of the methods. In this paper, we present a fast version of RegART, which makes use of nVidia´s CUDA technology, and show that this approach performs favourably compared to FBP.
Keywords :
backpropagation; computerised tomography; diagnostic radiography; image reconstruction; medical image processing; CUDA; RegART; algebraic reconstruction technique; computational complexity; computed tomography; regularised ART; Computed tomography; Equations; Graphics processing unit; Image reconstruction; Mathematical model; Subspace constraints; Algorithms; Computer Graphics; Computers; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Models, Statistical; Models, Theoretical; Phantoms, Imaging; Tomography, X-Ray Computed;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4121-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6091531