Title :
Parallel control technique and performance of an MPPM knowledge base machine
Author :
Monoi, Hidetoshi ; Morita, Yukihiro ; Itoh, Hidenori ; Sakai, Hiroshi ; Shibayama, Shigeki
Author_Institution :
ICOT Res. Center, Inst. for New Generation Comput. Technol., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
A description is given of parallel control techniques and performance evaluations by simulation for the knowledge-base machine (KBM) using the multiport page-memory (MPPM) and the unification engine (UE). Relational knowledge base retrieval requires repeated application of the unification-join (U-join) operations on term relations. It also requires each U-join to be dynamically scheduled, observing the result of the previously executed U-join. Control techniques to execute the query process of the relational knowledge base effectively in the KBM using the MPPM and the UE have been investigated. For parallel execution of coarse-grain operations, each operation is decomposed to concurrently executable fine-grain operations by partitioning input data sets. A number of features that depend on processor-allocation strategies have been identified. In particular, it was found that query processing resulting in repetitions of the retrieval operation, by a certain control strategy, increases the amount of the total data transfer to the highly parallel UEs and lowers processing efficiency
Keywords :
database management systems; expert systems; parallel processing; MPPM knowledge base machine; coarse-grain operations; data transfer; knowledge-base machine; multiport page-memory; parallel control technique; performance; relational knowledge based retrieval; unification engine; Costs; Data structures; Dynamic scheduling; Employment; Engines; Inference mechanisms; Information retrieval; Logic programming; Query processing; Relational databases;
Conference_Titel :
Data Engineering, 1988. Proceedings. Fourth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Los Angeles, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-0827-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICDE.1988.105463